What is a sip-and-puff switch?

The Sip/Puff Switch translates sips and puffs into independent switch closures. The Sip/Puff Switch has two (2) 3.5mm ports for connecting two standard mono cables or a single stereo cable and has integrated test buttons to assist in application testing. Sip/Puff Headset is a comfortable, adjustable head frame.

What is a sip-and-puff wheelchair?

The Sip & Puff System, available with a fiber optic switch, is designed for individuals with no upper extremity function. The system translates breath pressures into non-proportional driving controls and commands for all wheelchair and seating functions.

What is a puff instrument?

Jamboxx’s manufacturer describes it as “an electronic, USB-powered, breath-controlled instrument styled after a harmonica that plays digital MIDI notes when connected to a compatible Windows computer/tablet or MAC OS device. Notes are played by sipping or puffing via the mouthpiece.

When was a sip-and-puff wheelchair invented?

Sip-and-Puff technology was developed in the early 1960s as part of this Patient-Operated Selector Mechanism.

What is a phonation switch?

Phonation switch. Type of single-switch interface activated by speech or sound, used to operate assistive devices such as computers and environmental control units. Joystick.

Who invented the sip and puff wheelchair?

When Neil Squire , a 21-year-old university student and basketball star at the University of Victoria hit black ice in 1980 and crashed, he awoke in a new world. He had become a brain-stem tetraplegic , unable to move his legs or arms and unable to speak.

How does sip and puff device work?

Sip-and-puff or sip ‘n’ puff (SNP) is assistive technology used to send signals to a device using air pressure by “sipping” (inhaling) or “puffing” (exhaling) on a straw, tube or “wand.” It is primarily used by people who do not have the use of their hands.

Did the Chinese invent a wheelchair?

While both chairs and wheels have been around of thousands of years, the Ancient Greeks and the Chinese were the first to combine the two.

Who created assistive technology?

In 1817 Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet the American Asylum for the Education of the Deaf and Dumb. It was the first school to receive aid from the federal government. When Louis Braille was 15 years old he invented the braille which is a system for the blind. He became after a car accident.

What is a plate switch?

Plate Switches. Adaptive plate switches are designed to help adults and children with motor disabilities. When a person has poor motor skills or their hands cannot provide sufficient force or pressure, plate switches may be used to activate adapted toys and games, learning devices, and adapted electronic gadgets.

How old is the oldest wheelchair?

The first self-propelled wheelchair was invented in 1655 by paraplegic clock-maker of Nuremberg, Germany Stephan Farfler (1633-1689), who built his own mobility aid when he was only 22 after having broken his back as a child.