What is a closed torus fracture?

This fracture is a common injury in children. It is often caused from falling on the hand. This fracture causes one side of the bone to bend, but does not actually break through the entire bone. It is an incomplete fracture that normally heals within one month.

Why is it called a torus fracture?

The term torus is the Latin word meaning protuberance. A torus is the convex portion of the upper part of the base of a Greek column and resembles the appearance of the cortical buckling seen in the “column” of bone which has been fractured in the pattern discussed in this article.

What is greenstick fracture?

A greenstick fracture occurs when a bone bends and cracks, instead of breaking completely into separate pieces. The fracture looks similar to what happens when you try to break a small, “green” branch on a tree. Most greenstick fractures occur in children younger than 10 years of age.

Does a torus fracture need a cast?

Torus fractures heal well without any long-term complications. They do not require any operations or to be placed in a cast. However, using a wrist splint provides comfort and reduces the risk of further injury.

What does a torus fracture look like?

Torus fractures, also known as buckle fractures, are incomplete fractures of the shaft of a long bone that is characterized by bulging of the cortex. They result from trabecular compression due to an axial loading force along the long axis of the bone.

Is a greenstick fracture open or closed?

In addition to open, closed, and displaced fractures, broken bones are further categorized by other measures. These include: Greenstick fractures – Exclusive to children, greenstick fractures describe bones that have bent but not completely broken.

What is a open vs closed fracture?

Open fracture (also called compound fracture): The bone pokes through the skin and can be seen, or a deep wound exposes the bone through the skin. Closed fracture (also called simple fracture). The bone is broken, but the skin is intact.

What is a Smiths fracture?

Introduction. A Smith fracture is an eponym for an extraarticular fracture of the distal radius featuring a volar displacement or angulation of the distal fragment. It is also known as a reverse Colles fracture since the more common Colles fracture features a dorsal displacement of the distal fracture fragment.

Can you walk on a buckle fracture?

People who have a simple buckle fracture will not usually be kept in the hospital. For the first few days, there may be swelling and discomfort or pain. To reduce this, raise the injured limb, and rest it on a pillow. In the case of a fractured arm, the person may wear a sling when standing up or walking.

Does a fracture need a cast?

Fractures are treated in different ways and while some can be treated in a cast, brace, or splint, others require surgery to repair the fracture with plates, screws, nails or pins.

How is Jefferson fracture diagnosed?

You can distinguish a Jefferson fracture from another cervical (neck) injury by noting where you have symptoms:

1. There may be pain and stiffness, usually isolated to the area around the fractured vertebra.
2. You may have trouble walking and even breathing if there’s been spinal cord damage.

What is a Barton’s fracture?

The Barton fracture is a fracture of the distal radius which extends through the dorsal aspect of the articular surface with associated dislocation of the radiocarpal joint.

What is torus fracture?

AboutBlogGo ad-free. Dr Henry Knipe ◉ ◈ and Dr Yuranga Weerakkody ◉ et al. Torus fractures, also known as buckle fractures, are incomplete fractures of the shaft of a long bone that is characterized by bulging of the cortex. They result from trabecular compression from an axial loading force along the long axis of the bone.

Can You recover from a torus fracture without surgery?

Even if the fracture does require surgery, most individuals will still make a full recovery. Because the majority of torus breaks occur in individuals who are relatively young, these individuals are also healthy. Healthy people are more resilient to injuries and often make a more complete recovery.

What is a closed closed fracture of the toe bones?

Closed fracture of the toe bones happens when the toe bones or phalanges are exposed to sudden force causing the bone to break either partially or completely; however, the bone does not protrude out of the skin making a wound.

What is an open fracture?

An open fracture is an injury that not only damages the bone but will break the skin. This can cause the bone to protrude out of the skin.