What causes bird cage chest?

One possible cause is when the tissue that connects the breastbone to the ribs grows too much. Another cause might be when parts of the bone itself grow too much. Sometimes it happens following open heart surgery. Pigeon chest seems to run in families.

What causes pigeon chest deformity?

Pectus carinatum is caused by the abnormal development of the cartilage that connects the ribs. The exact cause is not known. The condition can run in families, however, so genetics may be a risk factor. Pectus carinatum occurs more frequently in people who have specific genetic conditions.

What does pigeon chest indicate?

Pectus carinatum (PC, or pigeon chest) is a chest wall deformity where there is overgrowth of the cartilage between the ribs and the sternum (breastbone), causing the middle of the chest to stick out. PC is most common in adolescent males, and 90 per cent of cases are diagnosed after children are 11 years old.

Is pigeon chest a birth defect?

It’s a congenital pectus deformity. There are two of them, excavatum and carinatum. And, like you said, carinatum goes outward like a pigeon’s chest. It must be some interaction between the costal cartilage, or where the ribs come together with the sternum, and with development of the chest.

How do you fix a bird chest?

Treatment options include chest-wall bracing and/or surgery. Many patients with mild or moderate cases of pectus carinatum experience success with advanced chest-wall braces. Adolescents with more severe or refractory cases of pectus carinatum may require a modified Ravitch surgical repair.

What doctor treats pigeon chest?

Physicians who treat patients with pectus carinatum are pediatric surgeons.

Is pectus carinatum life threatening?

Overview. Pectus carinatum, sometimes called pigeon chest, is a non-life-threatening condition. It’s marked by an abnormally outward protruding breastbone caused by rapid cartilage growth forcing the front of the chest cavity outward.

Who treats pigeon chest?

Physicians who treat patients with pectus carinatum are pediatric surgeons. However, surgery is rarely necessary. About 95 percent of people with pectus carinatum can be treated using a customized chest-wall brace.

How do you get rid of a bird chest?

What causes pigeon OT bird chest?

One of the reasons for developing pigeon ot bird chest is a deficiency of Vitamin D levels in the body. If an individual undergoes an open heart surgery, that could also lead to the protrusion of the sternum.

What is a bird chest?

Medically speaking, a bird chest or Pectus carinatum is a deformity in the human body which causes the ribs and the sternum in men to protrude out, that gives him a bird-like appearance – more info on this page (university of california in san francisco).

What is chest wall deformity?

Although the condition may be present at birth, usually, it appears in people who are 11 years or older and is more evident after a growth spurt. The chest wall encloses and protects major organs such as the heart and lungs. Chest wall deformities may compromise lung and heart functions due to improper space in the chest cavity.

What is pigeon chest and how is it treated?

Surgeons perform surgery in severe cases of pigeon chest where the chest brace is found to be ineffective or the child had passed puberty. Surgeons remove the abnormal cartilage and reposition the breastbone within the chest, which is called the Ravitch procedure.