Is nitrotoluene soluble in water?

P-nitrotoluene appears as a yellow liquid with a weak aromatic odor. Toxic. Insoluble in water.

What is the structure of P-nitrotoluene?

Crystals ofp-nitrotoluene, CH3C6H4NO2, are orthorhombic, space group Pcab, with a= 6.43, b = 14.07, c= 15″66/~2; 0o, 1″294 g. cm-3; 0c for Z= 8, 1.287 g.

Why are organic compounds not soluble in water?

Generally organic compounds are non-polar so, most of them are insoluble in water as water is polar solvent.

Is toluene soluble in NaOH?

NaOH is insoluble in toluene, but will react with the substrate, deprotonating the OH and forming the alcoholate, which then loses acetone to yield the ethynyl anion, as Na salt. Toluene is just an inert solvent here used to help controlling the reaction temperature.

What makes toluene a good solvent?

Solvent. Toluene is a great solvent because other chemicals dissolve in it easily, especially other organic compounds. This makes it a common chemical in organic laboratories.

Are salts soluble in organic solvents?

This is why ionic compounds like table salt (sodium chloride) or compounds like sugar, dissolve in water but do not dissolve to any great extent in most organic solvents. It also applies to the separation of oil and water (i.e. they are immiscible, e.g. think of a salad dressing).

Is naphthalene soluble or insoluble?

insoluble
naphthalene năf´thəlēn˝ [key], colorless, crystalline, solid aromatic hydrocarbon with a pungent odor. It melts at 80°C, boils at 218°C, and sublimes upon heating. It is insoluble in water, somewhat soluble in ethanol, soluble in benzene, and very soluble in ether, chloroform, or carbon disulfide.

How will you carry out the following conversion benzene to p Chloronitrobenzene?

Nitration with conc nitric acid and concentric sulphuric acid gives a mixture of ortho bromo nitrobenzene and para bromo nitrobenzene which are separated by fractional distillation.

Is toluene soluble in HCl?

HCl is soluble in organic solvents such as benzene and toluene.

Is nitrotoluene a hazardous substance?

p-Nitrotoluene is designated as a hazardous substance under section 311 (b) (2) (A) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and further regulated by the Clean Water Act Amendments of 1977 and 1978. These regulations apply to discharges of this substance.

Is p-nitrotoluene toxic?

P-nitrotoluene appears as a yellow liquid with a weak aromatic odor. Toxic. Insoluble in water. Combustible but may take some effort to ignite.

Is 2-nitrotoluene susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight?

In aqueous solution, 2-nitrotoluene has a quantum yield of 0.00223 at 313 nm (4) indicating that it is susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight (SRC). (1) Atkinson R; J Phys Chem Ref Data. Monograph 1 (1989) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods.

What is the concentration of 2-nitrotoluene in the ambient air?

SOURCE DOMINATED: 2-Nitrotoluene has been detected in the ambient air at the Dupont plant in Deepwater, NJ at a concentration of 47 ng/cu m (1).